{"id":36358,"date":"2004-09-01T02:00:00","date_gmt":"2004-09-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/a-laube-dune-nouvelle-vague-de-croissance-la-cinqu\/"},"modified":"2022-12-28T21:41:02","modified_gmt":"2022-12-28T20:41:02","slug":"a-laube-dune-nouvelle-vague-de-croissance-la-cinqu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/a-laube-dune-nouvelle-vague-de-croissance-la-cinqu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c0 l’aube d’une nouvelle vague de croissance ? La cinqui\u00e8me vague de croissance longue : avec ou sans l’Europe ?"},"content":{"rendered":"
At the meeting of the European Council in Lisbon in March 2000, the European Union set itself the goal of becoming by 2010 “the most dynamic and competitive knowledge-based economy in the world”. As readers of Futuribles have seen on several occasions, despite this intention, Europe is falling further and further behind the United States in terms of both economic growth and competitiveness and investment in so-called intangibles (research, education, human resources, etc.), although these are major factors in the knowledge-based economy.\nHenri Delanghe, Vincent Duch\u00eane and Ugur Muldur confirm the growing gap between Europe and the United States, adding as well the risk of being overtaken by the emerging economic powers (China, India, Taiwan…). Basing their argument on the theory of long cycles (Kondratiev), the authors reckon that the industrialized countries are about to enter on a fifth wave of sustained and lasting economic growth, thanks to innovations arising from new information and communications technologies.\nIf indeed it turns out that this hypothesis of a new wave of prosperity is correct (which remains to be seen), two questions arise: can Europe speed up the arrival of this new growth cycle? And is its internal organization ready to deal with this new period of growth, in other words, has it developed an appropriate strategy designed for this new situation?\nAfter a reminder of the key factors required for a new cycle of long-term growth to occur, the authors emphasize in essence that, despite the efforts encouraged in the framework of the Lisbon process, Europe does not possess all the prerequisites to drive forward this new growth spurt. The main obstacles are its under-investment in research and development, its failure to make full use of its human capital and the relative lack of competitiveness of its high-tech products. A change of strategy will clearly be essential if Europe is to avoid lagging behind the other industrialized countries (if not finding itself as leader of the emerging group!).<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

At the meeting of the European Council in Lisbon in March 2000, the European Union set itself the goal of becoming by 2010 “the most dynamic and competitive knowledge-based economy in the world”. As readers of Futuribles have seen on several occasions, despite this intention, Europe is falling further and further behind the United States … Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[47,1324],"tags":[133,203],"keyword":[1008,841],"class_list":["post-36358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article","category-revue-futuribles","tag-economie-et-emploi-en","tag-geopolitique-en","keyword-croissance-economique-en","keyword-union-europeenne-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36358"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36358\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60722,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36358\/revisions\/60722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36358"},{"taxonomy":"keyword","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keyword?post=36358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}