{"id":104952,"date":"2025-02-10T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-10T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/deep-utopia\/"},"modified":"2025-04-04T14:30:18","modified_gmt":"2025-04-04T12:30:18","slug":"deep-utopia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/deep-utopia\/","title":{"rendered":"Deep Utopia"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='post-container'><h6>In this book, Nick Bostrom plunges us into a radical utopia, a world where all tasks would be taken over by artificial intelligence (AI) and its robotic agents. In so doing, he extends the thinking behind <em>Superintelligence<\/em>.<sup><a id=\"post-104952-footnote-ref-1\" href=\"#post-104952-footnote-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>. Whereas the first book dealt primarily with the existential risks associated with the development of technologies that would surpass human capacities for intelligence, and argued in favour of aligning the objectives of AI with human values, this one assumes that humanity has survived and addresses the question of a post-superintelligence society.<\/h6><div class=\"gs-flush-container\">\n  <div class=\"gs-flush-row\">\n    <div class=\"@md:gs-flush-column-9\">\n      <div class=\"@md:u-flex u-align-items-end pdf-content u-justify-content-center\">\n        <div class=\"single-wrapper \">\n          <div class=\"t-label-medium bold t-weight-700\">\n            <p><span class=\"small-caps\">Bostrom<\/span> Nick, <em>Deep Utopia: Life and Meaning in a Solved World<\/em>, Ideapress Publishing, March 2024, 536 p.<\/p>\n\n          <\/div>\n                    <a class=\"link-button\" href=\"#\">\n            \n          <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n        <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"320\" height=\"479\" src=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/BostromDeepUtopia_couv-320x479.jpg\" class=\"cover-lu-vu-entendu\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/BostromDeepUtopia_couv-320x479.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/BostromDeepUtopia_couv-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/BostromDeepUtopia_couv-491x735.jpg 491w, https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/BostromDeepUtopia_couv-133x200.jpg 133w, https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/BostromDeepUtopia_couv-540x809.jpg 540w, https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/BostromDeepUtopia_couv-400x600.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/BostromDeepUtopia_couv-374x560.jpg 374w, https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/BostromDeepUtopia_couv.jpg 598w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"gs-container in-content-also\">\n  <div class=\"gs-row u-flex u-align-items-start\">\n    <div class=\"gs-flush-column @lg:-push-1 @lg:gs-column-7 @wd:gs-column-6 @wd:gs-push-2\">\n      <p>It is a systematic exploration of the economic, social, philosophical and moral consequences of this radical hypothesis. It is necessarily abundant, with a multiplication of angles of attack, and its ambition goes far beyond an exercise of the type \u201cwhat if&#8230;\u201d, familiar to futurists. The tone is set in the short preface, in a poetic paragraph that evokes the metamorphosis of a familiar landscape, transfigured by the snow that covers it on a winter\u2019s morning and inspires the desire to discover its mysteries.<\/p>\n<p>The story follows several intertwined paths. The first of these focuses on the central theme: what to do when there\u2019s nothing to do? Here, the reflections are developed in the interventions of the author, a university lecturer, who shares his knowledge and analyses in the utopian context of the initial hypothesis. This scientific and rational approach is supported by well-documented boxes that summarise the state of the art or explain the concepts he uses.<\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"gs-flush-column @lg:gs-column-5 @wd:gs-column-4 u-flex u-align-items-start u-sticky article-card\">\n      <div class=\"wrapper u-width-100% u-flex-column u-relative\">\n        <span class=\"c-red t-base-small u-margin-b-2\">Voir aussi<\/span>\n        <div class=\"card card--post \">\n  <div class=\"masonry-item item-withImage\">\n          <span class=\"u-margin-b-2 u-block card--post__image\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/state-of-the-future-20-0\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"598\" height=\"366\" src=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/StateOftheFuture_site.jpg\" class=\"u-img center-landscapeImg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n  <\/span>\n        <span class=\"t-post-5 u-margin-b-1 u-block c-red\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/state-of-the-future-20-0\/\">State of the Future 20.0<\/a>\n                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/state-of-the-future-20-0\/\" class=\"button-rounded  bg-red c-white u-margin-l-1\">\n      <svg class=\"u-icon-24 c-white u-flex u-align-items-center u-justify-content-center\">\n  <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/themes\/futurible\/dist\/images\/icon-lib.svg?version022025#arrow-right\"><\/use>\n<\/svg>\n    <\/a>\n  <\/span>\n          <div class=\"metas t-base-x-small u-flex u-flex-wrapping\">\n      <div class=\"u-margin-r-3 u-margin-t-1\">31 October 2024<\/div>\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/author-analyst\/debruyne-stephanie\/\" class=\"u-margin-r-3 u-margin-t-1 t-underline\">DEBRUYNE St\u00e9phanie<\/a>\n                            <div class=\"u-margin-t-1\">\n                      3 min.\n                  <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"tags u-flex u-flex-wrapping u-align-items-start\">\n              <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/category\/news-of-the-future\/\" class=\"button tag border c-red t-base-small\">\n          <svg class=\"u-icon-16 u-margin-r-1\">\n  <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/themes\/futurible\/dist\/images\/icon-lib.svg?version022025#icon-news\"><\/use>\n<\/svg>\n\n          News of the future\n        <\/a>\n                              <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/tag\/environnement-en\/\" class=\"button tag t-base-small\">Environment<\/a>\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/tag\/societe-en\/\" class=\"button tag t-base-small\">Society<\/a>\n                  <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"@lg:gs-column-8 u-margin-auto\">\n\n\n<p>The second path takes the form of conversations between the author and a group of his students \u2014 Tessius the pragmatic philosopher, Firafax the idealist, and Kelvin the man of rigour and scientific expertise.<\/p>\n<p>The third path is a fable that traces the saga of Feodor the fox, who symbolises intelligence, cunning and strategic thinking, in the company of <strong>Pignolius, the pig <\/strong>whose wisdom is renowned but whose ideal of life is based more on satisfying basic needs such as eating and sleeping, or desires such as enjoying the pleasures of the senses. The two companions embark on a quest that is first and foremost that of the fox: what to do to make the world a better place; how to lead a life worth living? The adventure takes place in a hostile forest and involves many twists and turns, including an attack on one of their camps by wolves who kill one of their friends and ruin the food crops. This epic tale illustrates the gap between philosophical perspectives and technical discussions, exploring the ethical aspects and encouraging us to reflect on concrete examples. And through the subterfuge of delivering this epic through the letters that Feodor the fox addresses to an old uncle, who is certainly very wise but who remains silent, the author invites us to consider the ethical questions and moral dilemmas present in this metaphor.<\/p>\n<p>The book is also the work of a teacher, and the text is structured around the days of a week, a way of ordering the themes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Monday is devoted to the very concept of utopia, its historical variations such as the land of milk and honey, its obstacles such as the desire for ever more, and the difference between superficial utopia and radical utopia. The book also tackles classic economic issues, such as the relationship between labour and capital as capital replaces labour power, the Malthusian trap of the proliferation of robots, and the enigmatic relationship between income and well-being in a world of abundance.<\/li>\n<li>Tuesday focuses on threats to human survival such as AI, climate change and biotechnology. It also looks at the limits, questioning technological maturity, the cosmic endowment \u2014 <em>i.e.<\/em> the share of space that is accessible to us \u2014 and new jobs. In passing, the author identifies three obstacles to the advent of the leisure society, because they correspond to desires with unlimited needs: the new markets for rare and exclusive goods, impersonal projects such as the fight against inequality, and the desire for social status. He also introduces the \u201cvulnerable world hypothesis\u201d and the need for long-term thinking.<\/li>\n<li>Wednesday is devoted to ethics and how moral reasoning underpins the foundations of a radical utopia, and in particular how it can alleviate individual suffering and encourage cooperation. With its reflections on work, employment, historical patterns of idleness and the question of intentionality, this chapter highlights the tension between individual freedoms and collective well-being in utopian planning.<\/li>\n<li>On Thursday, the role of technology in society will be examined: the opportunities it creates for human fulfilment, the prospects it opens up and the dangers posed by cutting-edge technologies. Added to this are the themes of personal responsibility and the pursuit of meaning within a utopian framework.<\/li>\n<li>On Friday, it\u2019s the roles of individuals and society that are in the spotlight, or how individual actions and societal structures can contribute to achieving a radical utopia. Here the analysis focuses on issues of social justice, the balance of power in a utopian society and, ultimately, governance.<\/li>\n<li>Saturday marks the end of the journey and the proposal of a synthesis. <em>Deep Utopia <\/em>is presented as a dynamic process, reinforcing the idea that the pursuit of utopia is not a static exercise but a dynamic and continuous process. It is about encouraging adaptability, innovation and reflection as humanity moves towards its full potential. In conclusion, the author invites us to look to the future with hope and momentum, while acknowledging the challenges and uncertainties.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"gs-container in-content-also\">\n  <div class=\"gs-row u-flex u-align-items-start\">\n    <div class=\"gs-flush-column @lg:-push-1 @lg:gs-column-7 @wd:gs-column-6 @wd:gs-push-2\">\n      <p>In my opinion, this book is akin to a prophet\u2019s tale. It speaks to us of the future, making us fear the greatest catastrophes but showing us the path to follow to avoid them. He uses poetry, metaphors and a rigorous approach based on a hypothesis that transforms reality. However, the author does not refer to a deity. He simply refers us to human responsibility. Let us recall here his explanation of our solitude in the Universe, which is due to the inevitable disappearance of technologically advanced civilisations, victims of their own technologies. This is a landmark work in terms of the breadth of its content, and one that will inform our thinking whenever artificial intelligence technologies take a qualitative leap forward and call into question the specific nature of human actions.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"image-caption-component-legende\">\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"image-caption-component-legende\"><em>N.B.:<\/em> this article has been translated from French by DeepL, and revised by the author and Futuribles.<\/span><\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"gs-flush-column @lg:gs-column-5 @wd:gs-column-4 u-flex u-align-items-start u-sticky article-card\">\n      <div class=\"wrapper u-width-100% u-flex-column u-relative\">\n        <span class=\"c-red t-base-small u-margin-b-2\">Voir aussi<\/span>\n        <div class=\"card card--post \">\n  <div class=\"masonry-item item-withImage\">\n          <span class=\"u-margin-b-2 u-block card--post__image\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/lideologie-messianique-des-big-tech\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"598\" height=\"367\" src=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Aimar_shutterstock_2447907459_ShutterstockAIFut.jpg\" class=\"u-img center-landscapeImg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a>\n  <\/span>\n        <span class=\"t-post-5 u-margin-b-1 u-block c-red\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/lideologie-messianique-des-big-tech\/\">The Messianic Ideology of Big Tech<\/a>\n              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/themes\/futurible\/dist\/images\/pay_circle.svg\" class=\"v-align-sub u-margin-l-1 icon-pay\"\/>\n                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/lideologie-messianique-des-big-tech\/\" class=\"button-rounded  bg-red c-white u-margin-l-1\">\n      <svg class=\"u-icon-24 c-white u-flex u-align-items-center u-justify-content-center\">\n  <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/themes\/futurible\/dist\/images\/icon-lib.svg?version022025#arrow-right\"><\/use>\n<\/svg>\n    <\/a>\n  <\/span>\n          <div class=\"metas t-base-x-small u-flex u-flex-wrapping\">\n      <div class=\"u-margin-r-3 u-margin-t-1\">25 October 2024<\/div>\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/author-analyst\/aimar-gregory\/\" class=\"u-margin-r-3 u-margin-t-1 t-underline\">AIMAR Gr\u00e9gory<\/a>\n                            <div class=\"u-margin-t-1\">\n                      12 p.\n                  <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"tags u-flex u-flex-wrapping u-align-items-start\">\n              <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/category\/journal-article\/\" class=\"button tag border c-red t-base-small\">\n          <svg class=\"u-icon-16 u-margin-r-1\">\n  <use xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/wp-content\/themes\/futurible\/dist\/images\/icon-lib.svg?version022025#icon-post\"><\/use>\n<\/svg>\n\n          Journal Article\n        <\/a>\n                              <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/tag\/science-et-technique-en\/\" class=\"button tag t-base-small\">Science and Technology<\/a>\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/tag\/societe-en\/\" class=\"button tag t-base-small\">Society<\/a>\n                  <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"@lg:gs-column-8 u-margin-auto\">\n\n\n<ol>\n<li id=\"post-104952-footnote-1\">\n<p><span class=\"small-caps\">Bostrom<\/span> Nick, <em>Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies<\/em>, New York: Oxford University Press, 2016. <a href=\"#post-104952-footnote-ref-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this book, Nick Bostrom plunges us into a radical utopia, a world where all tasks would be taken over by artificial intelligence (AI) and its robotic agents. In so doing, he extends the thinking behind Superintelligence.[1]. Whereas the first book dealt primarily with the existential risks associated with the development of technologies that would &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/deep-utopia\/\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":102985,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[131],"tags":[210,212],"keyword":[988,936,1185,897,1238,1088,872],"class_list":["post-104952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-read-seen-heard","tag-science-et-technique-en","tag-societe-en","keyword-intelligence-artificielle-en","keyword-culture-ethique-en","keyword-fiction-en","keyword-modes-de-vie-en","keyword-societe-et-individu-en","keyword-technologie-en","keyword-utopie-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104952","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104952"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104952\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":104962,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104952\/revisions\/104962"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/102985"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104952"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104952"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104952"},{"taxonomy":"keyword","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.futuribles.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keyword?post=104952"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}